The text in question is so worded that Jesus is flagging up how much honour he should receive from men. Was he referring to a degree of honour, though less than the level of honour God should get? Context establishes this.
Jesus had just healed a crippled man lying at the pool of Bethesda. When strict sabbatarians saw he was not only healed but that his healer had instructed him to pick up his mat and walk, they became enraged at Jesus, so much so they wanted to kill him. This is what Jesus faced those hateful men with - their appalling disrespect for the things of God. It was a miracle of God that had just happened, through Jesus Christ, the Son of God on Earth. That is why he pointed out that God was his Father. Further, the Son would raise the dead, for God had committed all judging to the Son.
Now understand what Jesus was telling them. In view of that, all men should honour the Son (himself) just as they honour God the Father. Yet those men wanted to kill Jesus! Was Jesus saying that he was due a degree of honour - some honour though short of the level of honour God the Father was entitled to? No. He was making what - to those men - was the most outrageous claim their ears had ever heard. He should be honoured equally as was God! This is affirmed:
"He than honoureth not the Son honoureth not the Father which hath
sent him." John 5:23b AV
The second part of the question seems to mix up receiving glory with receiving honour. One Bible scholar explained simply and beautifully what God's glory is:
"Glory is the radiance of God's character." - Hosea, Michael Eaton,
p.145, Christian Focus, 1996
As Christ is the radiance of God's being, his exact representation, then the glory of God is the glory of Christ, and requires equal honour from all beholding him. The Judgment day will come, when Christ commands all the dead to arise to face him, when many will wish they'd done what he'd said in John 5:23 and given him the same honour as they thought they were giving the Father - when in fact, by not honoring Christ equally, they were not honouring the Father either.