Then Moses said, “Now show me your glory.” Exodus 33:18 NIV Was Moses being impertinent by requesting that the Lord should display his physical to him.
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2You need to clarify this question.– Perry WebbApr 7, 2019 at 21:44
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How much reading are you willing to do?– oldhermitAug 19, 2022 at 0:44
4 Answers
The context of the request was the restoration of the covenant between God and Israel following the golden calf incident. When God agreed to Moses' plea to continue to go before Israel, Moses sought confirmation from God as a sealing of the terms of the agreement. "Show me your glory." This is not a simple matter of curiosity on the part of Moses. This was a means of confirming the restoration of covenant. God always confirms his covenants. What Moses requested was a revelation of Jehovah himself that went beyond any encounter Moses previously had with God. He wanted to see God without any protective barriers between himself and the unshielded presence of the Almighty. Moses did not simply wish to see another manifestation of God. He wanted to see God in his actual glory, not just a representational form of God. Moses is not requesting to see some anthropomorphic form or some form that accommodates the frailness of the human frame such as the burning bush or the pillar of cloud or of fire. Moses wanted to see God himself and God agreed with certain limitations.
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That’s an interesting perspective but it makes no sense in light of the fact that what Moses requested meant his sure death and therefore he would not live to testify to the assurance of the sealed deal or covenant. It is true that Jesus/the Angel/God decided not to show him His glory and therefore Moses lives but that was not Moses request. In fact God reenforces my point, no one can see my face/glory and live. Though Moses spoke face to face with God it was either in pitch darkness or in such radiant light he could not make out the features of his face. Nov 21, 2019 at 14:06
God told Moses that no man could see His face and live, so Moses was permitted to see God's back. In Ex 24:1-11, Moses, along with Aaron and the others, went up and "saw the God of Israel", but from Ex 33 we assume they could not have seen His face. Ex 24:10 mentions the "feet" of God as something they might have seen. When Moses asked God "show me Thy Glory" in Ex 33, presumably Moses wanted to see more of God than he saw in Ex 24, which, from what's mentioned, may have been a vision of at least the feet of God. So if Moses did indeed get at least a partial glimpse of God in Ex 24, God might not have begrudged him for wanting to see more of God. Conjecturing, in Ex 24 when God warned Moses that the others were not to come up the mountain with him, that Moses was to come up alone, God may have had in mind to show Moses the portion of His Glory He showed him in Ex 33, which turned out to be God's back. But when the others came up with Moses, which they weren't supposed to do, God did not inflict any punishment, instead they all got, apparently, a very limited glimpse of His Glory, in this case, at least His feet. It's not clear, from the warning God gave Moses, whether disobedience would result in punishment of any kind, or if so, that then perhaps God changed His mind once they all came up.
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Let's see the context.
Exodus 33:
15Then Moses said to him, “If your Presence does not go with us, do not send us up from here. 16How will anyone know that you are pleased with me and with your people unless you go with us? What else will distinguish me and your people from all the other people on the face of the earth?”
17And the Lord said to Moses, “I will do the very thing you have asked, because I am pleased with you and I know you by name.”
At this point, the Lord was very agreeable and very pleased with Moses. They were like friends. Then Moses made the amazing request:
18Then Moses said, “Now show me your glory.”
There was no hesitance, immediately
19 the Lord said, “I will cause all my goodness to pass in front of you, and I will proclaim my name, the Lord, in your presence. I will have mercy on whom I will have mercy, and I will have compassion on whom I will have compassion.
The Lord didn't rebuke Moses for making the request. Instead, he agreed to do.
Was Moses being impertinent by requesting that the Lord should display his physical to him?
No. The Lord treated Moses like a friend.
Exodus 33:11a
The LORD would speak to Moses face to face, as one speaks to a friend.
I think you can say Moses was impertinent, and it was not the first time. When God was meeting him in flames of fire from within a bush, Moses kept on making excuses not to take the job. God was patient to grant Moses everything he asked for, eventually Moses had no more excuse but still said, “Pardon your servant, Lord. Please send someone else.” Exodus 4:14 read "Then the Lord’s anger burned against Moses"!
What is the qualification of being a God's servant? In Bible, most of them were far from perfect. But Paul seemed got the secret, as he said in 1 Cor 1:26-31 (NIV)
26 Brothers and sisters, think of what you were when you were called. Not many of you were wise by human standards; not many were influential; not many were of noble birth.
27 But God chose the foolish things of the world to shame the wise; God chose the weak things of the world to shame the strong.
28 God chose the lowly things of this world and the despised things—and the things that are not—to nullify the things that are,
29 so that no one may boast before him.
30 It is because of him that you are in Christ Jesus, who has become for us wisdom from God—that is, our righteousness, holiness and redemption.
31 Therefore, as it is written: “Let the one who boasts boast in the Lord.”[d]